New Pilots & Interface // Approach Doctrine

Docking & Landing Operations Guide

Series Systems Updated 2026-06-25
Briefing

Time is lost in four places — kill all four

Every docking — station or planet — races the same four time-leaks: overshooting the drop, loose throttle discipline on the approach, fumbling the slot or glide on the first pass, and failing to pre-rotate to the pad arrow. A skilled manual pilot clears the dock 20–40 s faster than the assists, because the assists fly deliberately slow. The assists never overshoot and free your hands — so the real skill is knowing which tool fits the run. This guide covers both paths, side by side.

~7 s
Disengage timer in the blue band
7.5 km
Range to request docking
~10 min
Docking permission window
30 km/s
Minimum supercruise speed
20–40 s
Manual advantage per dock
01

The Time Budget

Where seconds go

Before any technique, understand the anatomy of an arrival. Every dock — station or planet — breaks into the same phases. Optimising means spending the least total time across all phases, not flooring it in one and crashing the next.

The two biggest, most recoverable leaks are at the ends: a sloppy drop that lands you far out, and a sloppy final 200 m where you drift, re-orient and re-approach the pad. The middle phases (cruise, slot, glide) reward smoothness over raw speed. Internalise this order of priority:

The golden rule of minimum time

Speed kills time only if you can bleed it on schedule. The fast pilot isn't the one going fastest — it's the one decelerating latest and most precisely. Carry speed deep, then dump it in one decisive move (flip-and-burn at a station, a clean glide on a planet). Everything below is in service of that.

02

The Supercruise Approach

Universal phase

Every arrival starts the same way: select the target, point at it, and manage the right-hand approach indicator. This is the phase where overshoots are born — and where the assists earn their keep by never overshooting.

Diagram A
YOUR SPEED 7s TOO FAST You blow past the target — a U-turn costs 30–60 s. OPTIMAL (BLUE) Marker centred here → the 7-second disengage timer runs. TOO SLOW Safe, but you're leaving seconds on the table. ≈75% THROTTLE
The right-hand approach indicator. Hold ~75% throttle and the speed marker self-parks in the blue band; the band widens as you slow, so it forgives you near the end. The whole game is keeping the marker out of the red.

The mechanic, precisely: with the target selected, the indicator's blue band shows the speed range that will let you disengage at the target rather than past it. When your marker sits in the blue and you're inside range, a seven-second countdown appears — let it run and you drop cleanly. The most reliable manual technique is dull and effective: set throttle to roughly three-quarters and leave it. The band naturally pulls the marker to centre as the distance closes. Only intervene if the marker creeps into the red (ease off) or you want to squeeze the last seconds (hold high, then chop late).

Blue path

With Supercruise Assist

Target the destination, engage full assist. It auto-throttles to the optimal curve and performs the disengage on the timer — zero overshoot risk, every time. It's tuned for safety, so it's a touch conservative on speed, but it never makes the expensive mistake.

If you want it faster: run SC Assist in throttle-assist only mode and trigger the drop yourself the moment the timer hits zero.

Green path

Vanilla / manual

Throttle to ~75% on final approach. Watch the marker, not the speed number. Hold it in the blue; when the 7s timer appears, let it run. Do not chase the target with full throttle to the end — that is the classic overshoot.

Aggressive variant: hold higher in the band, then chop to zero throttle the instant the timer starts. Shaves a few seconds at the cost of a tighter window.

The overshoot trap

If you're dropped "way too far out," 90% of the time it's one of two things: you carried too much speed (marker in the red, blew past), or you had the wrong thing targeted — the parent star or planet instead of the station/settlement signal. Always confirm the target name in the contacts panel before committing.

03

Orbital Starports — The Mailslot

Coriolis · Orbis · Ocellus

The big rotating starports hide every pad behind a single rotating letterbox — the "mailslot." Threading it cleanly on the first pass is the whole battle. Where you drop, and which way the slot faces, decides whether that's a 10-second move or a 60-second loop.

Diagram B
SLOT GOOD DROP Slot side · straight in BAD DROP Wrong side · long loop
Drop placement decides everything. Arriving on the slot side is a straight run in; arriving behind the station forces a slow loop through the no-fire zone. The slot always faces a fixed direction relative to the station's "front" — note it as you approach.

Two things are happening as you approach in normal space. First, the station's defenses enforce a no-fire zone — retract your hardpoints, and don't loiter without permission or you'll be warned, then fined, then fired on. Second, the slot is on a rotating face, so its orientation is constantly turning. You don't fight the rotation — you match it.

Diagram C
ENTRY FACE ROTATES WINGS LEVEL WITH SLOT
Match your roll so your wings line up with the long axis of the slot, centre on the opening, and fly straight through under power. Green lights ("toast rack") confirm you're cleared. Keep it to roughly 100 m/s inside for control — the danger is collision, not a speed fine.
  1. Drop on the slot side, facing in.

    Note which way the slot faces during approach and aim your drop there. This one habit removes most loops.

  2. Request docking immediately

    Left panel → station → Request Docking, the moment it un-greys at 7.5 km. The grant and your pad number usually arrive before you reach the slot. Retract hardpoints. Throttle down to a controllable speed.

  3. Match roll, centre, thread.

    Roll wings-level with the slot, keep the opening centred, fly straight through. Don't clip the edges — that's hull damage and a stall.

  4. Carry into the interior

    Hold ~100 m/s and start scanning for your pad number as you emerge.

04

Interior — Finding & Taking the Pad

The final 200 m

Inside, the rotating ring is your "ground." Pads are numbered and your assigned one glows. This is the second great time-sink: drifting over the pad, then slowly rotating to face the right way. Fix it by rotating en route.

Diagram D
07 PAD FACING Nose matches the arrow BEFORE you're centred LANDING ASSIST BOX Centre the marker · descend until it locks green
Each pad has a number at one end and an arrow showing which way your nose must point. Rotate to the arrow while you're still translating toward the pad. With gear down, the landing-assist box (bottom-left HUD) gives you a 3-D lock — keep the ship marker centred and sink until it turns green.
  1. Read your pad's position

    From the holographic number as you enter, start translating toward it immediately (lateral + vertical thrusters).

  2. Pre-rotate to the pad arrow

    On the way over — don't arrive square then spin in place. Yaw/roll so your nose already matches the facing as you arrive.

  3. Deploy landing gear late.

    L by default. Gear-down caps your speed, so dropping it too early makes you crawl across the bay. Drop it once you're nearly over the pad.

    This is a real time-saver people miss: gear is a speed limiter, not a "get ready" toggle.

  4. Use the landing-assist box

    Centre and align with it, then descend straight down until contact. Done.

05

Outposts & Slot-Free Ports

Open pads

Outposts have no mailslot — the pads sit on exposed arms in open space. There's nothing to thread, which makes them faster in principle, but the pads can face awkward directions and there's no enclosing wall to stop an overshoot.

Manual edge here

Because there's no slot to slow for, a manual pilot can carry speed almost to the pad and flip-and-burn directly over it. The docking computer, by contrast, flies the same leisurely arc it always does — this is one of the bigger manual-vs-assisted time gaps.

06

Planets — Orbital Cruise & Glide

The descent profile

Planetary arrivals are where most time is won or lost, because normal flight near a surface is painfully slow. The entire trick is the glide — a fast controlled descent — and arriving from supercruise directly above your target so the over-surface crawl is as short as possible.

Diagram E
SUPERCRUISE ORBITAL CRUISE — speed capped by altitude GLIDE — the fast lane down TARGET drop to orbital cruise "DROP TO GLIDE" prompt → pitch down, nose on target exit glide ON TOP of the pad normal flight here = slow — keep it short
Aim your supercruise so you arrive above the target. As you near the planet you're forced into orbital cruise (speed limited by altitude). When the "drop to glide" prompt appears, pitch down with the target in your sights and ride the glide straight onto it — the glide is many times faster than normal flight, so the goal is to exit it right on the pad.

Step by step: approach the planet so the target sits roughly under your flight path — orbit lines and the target indicator help you judge this. You'll transition into orbital cruise automatically; your speed is now governed by altitude. Keep the nose toward the surface target and a "drop to glide" prompt appears when the angle and altitude are right. Pitch down to enter the glide and keep your velocity vector inside the glide funnel. Hold it until you exit low and close, then it's a short normal-flight hop to the pad.

Blue path

With Supercruise Assist + DC

SC Assist flies the supercruise and orbital-cruise approach and drops you near the surface target; the Docking Computer then takes the final landing once permission is granted. Fully hands-off, but it descends gently and won't optimise the glide — expect it to be slower than a clean manual glide.

Green path

Vanilla / manual

The big lever is arriving above the target and nailing the glide on the first try. A botched glide (too shallow → skip back to orbital cruise; too steep → overshoot far) is the planetary equivalent of a station overshoot. Keep the target centred, ride the funnel, exit on top.

The glide overshoot — your exact symptom

If you keep "dropping out too far out" at planetary targets, you're coming in too fast or too shallow, skimming the surface past the target and dumping into normal flight kilometres away, where top speed is a miserable few hundred m/s. Approach so the target is below and ahead, descend onto it rather than skating toward it, and aim to exit glide within a couple of km of the pad.

07

Odyssey Settlements

On-foot ports

Odyssey ground settlements follow the same orbital-cruise → glide profile as any planetary target, with a couple of settlement-specific wrinkles for the final approach.

The same time rule, restated

Whether the settlement has a pad or not, the seconds are won in the same place: arrive above it and exit the glide on top of it. Everything after that is a short, deliberate set-down.

08

The Assisted Workflow

Blue path · full detail

Two modules, two jobs. Supercruise Assist owns the cruise/approach and the disengage; the Docking Computer owns the slot-or-glide and the final landing. Run both and arrival is genuinely hands-off — at the cost of some speed.

Module 1

Supercruise Assist

A size-1 optional internal. In full assist it auto-throttles to the optimal approach curve and triggers the disengage on the 7-second timer — no overshoot, ever. It can also loiter if you arrive and don't drop. It does not thread the slot or land; it just delivers you to the doorstep.

Module 2

Docking Computer (std / Advanced)

Engages after docking is granted, when you set throttle to zero. It then flies the slot (or final surface approach) and parks you on the pad automatically. The Advanced version also auto-launches on undock. You can override anytime by applying throttle.

  1. Target the station/settlement

    Then engage Supercruise Assist (full).

  2. Disengage

    SC Assist disengages you at the target with no overshoot.

  3. Request docking

    Do it the instant it's available at 7.5 km. (You still have to do this — the computers won't ask for you.)

  4. Throttle to zero.

    With permission granted, the Docking Computer takes over — slot, interior, pad, or surface landing — and docks you. Cue the Blue Danube.

How to claw back the time the assists cost you

The assists are deliberately gentle. You can hybridise for most of the manual speed with most of the assisted safety:

  • Throttle-assist only + self-drop: let SC Assist hold the speed curve, but you hit the drop yourself the instant the timer zeroes.
  • Manual slot, DC finish: thread the mailslot yourself at speed, then throttle to zero inside the station to let the DC handle only the fiddly final park.
  • Request early, always: permission is the one thing the computers never do — get it in flight so the DC can engage the moment you're ready.
09

The Manual Speed Workflow

Green path · expert

The fastest dock in the game is a clean manual one. The signature move is the flip-and-burn: carry speed to the door, then dump it in one decisive flick using flight-assist-off. It feels reckless; done right it's surgical.

  1. Drop on the slot side, facing in

    (Diagram B.) Request docking immediately; retract hardpoints.

  2. Boost toward the slot

    Throttle high. Carry the speed — don't trickle in.

    You're betting that you can shed it on time. That's the whole skill.

  3. Flip-and-burn at ~1–1.5 km.

    Flight-assist off, rotate 180° to face retrograde while your momentum still carries you toward the slot, throttle to decelerate, flight-assist back on to stabilise.

    You're now drifting slot-ward but slowing hard — the fastest possible bleed.

  4. Re-face the slot, match roll, thread

    Thread at a controllable ~100 m/s. Roll wings-level with the slot, centre, straight through.

  5. Translate to the pad while pre-rotating

    Pre-rotate to its arrow. Gear down only as you arrive. Centre on the landing box, descend, contact.

Station variant

Boost-through (advanced)

With a granted pad and a clear slot, experienced pilots boost through the slot and bleed speed inside. High risk of clipping the slot edge or ramming the far wall — only worth it once your slot alignment is automatic. The flip-and-burn above is the safer 95%-as-fast option.

Planet variant

Glide discipline

No flip-and-burn here — the glide is your speed control. The manual win is purely geometric: arrive above the target, take the glide prompt early, keep the target centred, exit on top. Re-doing a missed glide is the time killer to avoid.

Bindings worth having

Manual speed depends on muscle-memory inputs. Make sure these are comfortable: Flight Assist Toggle/Hold, Boost, all six Lateral / Vertical Thrusters, Landing Gear, Retract Hardpoints, and quick access to the Left (Target) Panel for the docking request.

10

Assisted vs Manual — Verdict

When to use which

Neither path is "correct" — they optimise different things. Manual optimises raw time and module slots; assisted optimises attention and consistency. Here's the honest trade.

FactorManual / VanillaAssisted (SC Assist + DC)
Raw time per dockFastest ~20–40 s quickerSlower deliberately gentle
Overshoot riskDepends on youNear zero
Attention requiredFull, hands-onHands-off (do something else)
Module slotsFree — slots for HRP/utilityCosts 1–2 optional internals
Outposts (no slot)Big manual edgeSame slow arc as always
Consistency / fatigueDrops when tiredRock steady
Best fitCombat ships, quick turnarounds, outpost runsHaulers, passenger loops, AFK-ish trade, long sessions
Your fleet, mapped

For the brawlers (Viper, Cobra Mk V, Python Mk II) the slot is repurposed for hull — fly them manually; the time and the freed slot both favour it. For the Lynx Highliner passenger loop and the Type-9 bulk hauls, the Docking Computer already earns its slot — hands-off arrival between long supercruise legs is exactly its niche. The Type-11 mining runs benefit from SC Assist on the long hops out and back. Best of both: keep the assists fitted on the haulers but learn the manual flip-and-burn for when you want the time.

11

Quick-Reference Checklists

Print & fly
Green · manual station

Station — Manual

  • Confirm target name (not the star).
  • ~75% throttle; marker in the blue.
  • Drop on the slot side, facing in.
  • Request docking @ 7.5 km · hardpoints in.
  • Boost in → flip-and-burn @ ~1 km.
  • Match roll, centre, thread the slot.
  • Translate to pad, pre-rotate to arrow.
  • Gear down late · centre box · descend.
Blue · assisted station

Station — Assisted

  • Target station · SC Assist full on.
  • Request docking @ 7.5 km (you must).
  • Let SC Assist disengage you.
  • Throttle to zero → DC takes over.
  • (Optional) thread slot yourself, then zero throttle inside for DC to park.
Green · manual planet

Planet — Manual

  • Approach so target is below your path.
  • Enter orbital cruise; nose on target.
  • Take the "drop to glide" prompt early.
  • Keep target centred in the funnel.
  • Exit glide on top of the pad/settlement.
  • Request docking (if it has a pad).
  • Pre-rotate, gear late, descend.
Blue · assisted planet

Planet — Assisted

  • Target surface port · SC Assist on.
  • Let it fly the cruise + approach.
  • Request docking when available.
  • Throttle to zero → DC lands you.
  • Confirm pad size fits your hull first.
12

Pitfalls & Gotchas

Avoid the dead time
One habit that fixes most of it

Request docking the instant the option becomes available, and confirm your target name at the same moment. Those two reflexes — done at 7.5 km, every time — prevent the far drop, the loiter fine, and the wasted slot approach all at once.

13

Sources

Figures on this page are verified against the sources below.

Frontier (official)Frontier's own community site — the docking-request procedure, ground-port docking, and SRV / ship-recall rules (Horizons Quick-Start Guide).community.elitedangerous.com/en/node/348
Frontier Pilot TrainingFrontier's official tutorial-video series demonstrating starport docking and the planetary approach / landing sequence.community.elitedangerous.com/en/tutorial-videos
Video — How To DockNew-player walkthrough of the full station-docking sequence: requesting at range, mailslot approach, and pad alignment.youtube.com/watch?v=3M3eQn01BB4
Video — Planetary Landings"Planetary Landings Made Easy" — demonstration of the orbital-cruise → glide → surface-landing technique.youtube.com/watch?v=7_-QD9BQom4
Fandom WikiSpecific figures cross-checked: the unpowered-glide phase (entry angle, ~2,500 m/s, 3 km cutoff) and the Planetary Approach Suite requirement.elite-dangerous.fandom.com/wiki/Glide
Fandom WikiLanding-pad size classes (S / M / L) and which station types offer each; plus the no-fire-zone / loitering / undock timers.elite-dangerous.fandom.com/wiki/Landing_Pad
YouTube — TheYamiksComparison of how experienced pilots approach and execute docking: speed, slot entry, and pad alignment.youtube.com/watch?v=V2F8PAN2A6o
YouTube — TheYamiksDocking tutorial: requesting permission, approaching the mail slot, and setting down on the assigned pad.youtube.com/watch?v=BdzvrUmcb10